Both bevel types
If you have a belt sander (and you probably should anyway), you can build a jig or support table to hold the tools in the right orientation. Most belt sanders provide easy replacement of belts with different grits. Regular hand-held belt sanders are usually 3 or 4 inches wide, stationary even wider.
It's possible to create a flat bevel from a wheel grinder, by holding the tool horizontal at the preferred angle, and twirling it against the wheel (properly dressed, of course). Then switch to the "normal" orientation for the spark test to sharpen the edge. This is an easy and inexpensive way to try both bevel types.
I haven't found that sparks indicate a "proper" bevel angle; I can get sparks at a variety of angles.
In the Summer 2009 Journal, Alan Lacer and Jeryl Wright present some studies on sharpening techniques. "Refining the Edge," pp.22ff. Their principal "axe to grind" (pun intended) is the benefit of honing. They don't directly address the question of hollow grinding, but it's a good read anyway.
Hollow grinding seems to work best for knives, axes, and flatwork chisels. In flatwork paring or slicing, you don't ride the bevel; you ride the flat side of the chisel.
A 5" wheel at high speed has almost the same surface speed as an 8" wheel at low speed, within an order of magnitude..
Just my 2 cents worth.
If you have a belt sander (and you probably should anyway), you can build a jig or support table to hold the tools in the right orientation. Most belt sanders provide easy replacement of belts with different grits. Regular hand-held belt sanders are usually 3 or 4 inches wide, stationary even wider.
It's possible to create a flat bevel from a wheel grinder, by holding the tool horizontal at the preferred angle, and twirling it against the wheel (properly dressed, of course). Then switch to the "normal" orientation for the spark test to sharpen the edge. This is an easy and inexpensive way to try both bevel types.
I haven't found that sparks indicate a "proper" bevel angle; I can get sparks at a variety of angles.
In the Summer 2009 Journal, Alan Lacer and Jeryl Wright present some studies on sharpening techniques. "Refining the Edge," pp.22ff. Their principal "axe to grind" (pun intended) is the benefit of honing. They don't directly address the question of hollow grinding, but it's a good read anyway.
Hollow grinding seems to work best for knives, axes, and flatwork chisels. In flatwork paring or slicing, you don't ride the bevel; you ride the flat side of the chisel.
A 5" wheel at high speed has almost the same surface speed as an 8" wheel at low speed, within an order of magnitude..
Just my 2 cents worth.