• It's time to cast your vote in the November 2024 Turning Challenge. (click here for details)
  • Congratulations to David Bartell for "Place your Burdens Here" being selected as Turning of the Week for November 25, 2024 (click here for details)
  • Welcome new registering member. Your username must be your real First and Last name (for example: John Doe). "Screen names" and "handles" are not allowed and your registration will be deleted if you don't use your real name. Also, do not use all caps nor all lower case.

Are chuck spindle adaptors "safe" to use?

Joined
Apr 23, 2022
Messages
7
Likes
0
Location
Lombard, IL
Hi,

I just got a new (used) lathe which has a 1-1/4" 8 TPI spindle. My old Delta lathe had a 1" 8 TPI spindle and I have a Super Nova chuck for that. Wondering how safe it is to use the spindle adaptors (~$20) to go from the female 1-1/4" spindle on my new lathe to the Nova chuck which has the 1" female thread? My concern is a bit more about wobble and safety as you are hanging out a large and somewhat heavy chuck on longer spindle. Does using one affect the accuracy of the chuck by possibly introducing any vibrations (via wobble)?

thoughts?

thank you

'mark
 
Joined
Aug 14, 2007
Messages
5,738
Likes
3,071
Location
Eugene, OR
I would check to see if the female insert is removable before getting an adapter. I do believe most chucks are that way. There are some that are drilled exactly for one size and can't be adapted/changed out. You are correct about the adapters adding to any wobble there already is on your lathe and chuck.

robo hippy
 

Tom Gall

TOTW Team
Joined
Feb 20, 2013
Messages
1,097
Likes
2,133
Location
Hillsborough, NJ
For most/majority of turnings this should not be a problem. Most adapters only add about 2" from the headstock and they are pretty stout. I went through that problem several decades ago, and still use the adapter occasionally for some chucking situations.
 
Joined
Feb 2, 2016
Messages
498
Likes
428
Location
Clinton, TN
My concern is a bit more about wobble and safety as you are hanging out a large and somewhat heavy chuck on longer spindle.

I've seen several spindle adapters and some looked better than others. I recently bought one from Best Wood Tools and it is extremely well machined. I bought the 1-1/4 to 1-1/4" version (basically and extender) but I'm assuming his others are also well made. With the smaller thread, I might be a bit more more cautious with heavy and unbalanced blanks but for most things I think the adapter should be OK.

But as Sir Robo noted, is your chuck direct-threaded for 1"x8 or does it have a removable insert? All my chucks are Novas and I use the removable inserts on each (except for one direct-threaded Titan). When I gave a couple of G3 chucks to a friend with a smaller lathe, I simply unscrewed the inserts and put in new inserts to fit her lathe. (My apologies if you are already aware of that!)

JKJ
 

Roger Wiegand

Beta Tester
Joined
Nov 27, 2018
Messages
840
Likes
1,002
Location
Wayland, MA
Website
www.carouselorgan.com
Seems it's more typical than not for chucks to use adapters. It's only been very recently that you could get a Vicmarc direct threaded, for example. If the inserts are creating wobble I can't detect it.
 

hockenbery

Forum MVP
Beta Tester
TOTW Team
Joined
Apr 27, 2004
Messages
9,008
Likes
5,520
Location
Lakeland, Florida
Website
www.hockenberywoodturning.com
My concern is a bit more about wobble and safety as you are hanging out a large and somewhat heavy chuck on longer spindle. Does using one affect the accuracy of the chuck by possibly introducing any vibrations

Like @Tom Gall - Unless it is a poorly made adapter it should work well for most things.
It will introduce more vibration - but probably so small you can’t notice it.

If your chuck has an insert, the better solution would be getting a 1 1/4 insert. Then you don’t have to use an adapter.
Insert probably costs less than a quality adapter.

I often demo using chuck threaded m3.5 x 33 on lathes with 1” or 1 1/4” threads using an adapter.
Never had a problem and some club lathes are less than great.
 
Joined
May 26, 2018
Messages
66
Likes
53
Location
Houston, TX
Hi,

I just got a new (used) lathe which has a 1-1/4" 8 TPI spindle. My old Delta lathe had a 1" 8 TPI spindle and I have a Super Nova chuck for that. Wondering how safe it is to use the spindle adaptors (~$20) to go from the female 1-1/4" spindle on my new lathe to the Nova chuck which has the 1" female thread? My concern is a bit more about wobble and safety as you are hanging out a large and somewhat heavy chuck on longer spindle. Does using one affect the accuracy of the chuck by possibly introducing any vibrations (via wobble)?

thoughts?

thank you

'mark
+1 for what JKJ said — Best Wood Tools adapter. I have one and use it all the time, no issues!
 
Back
Top