I agree with Jake. Pro spindle turners don't try to get multiple spindles exactly alike, they just have to look the same.
There are visual and mechanical aids to make turning multiples easier--
One, is a story stick. This has the linear dimensions marked on it, to transfer over onto the workpiece. You can write the diameters at each of the different points, and even draw the profile on the stick and mount it on a platform behind the workpiece.
Two, a range of calipers set for the various diameters along the piece. Either factory-made ones if you are lucky to have a few, or shop-made from wood, sheet metal, or plastic. Just two short, thin 3/4" wide strips glued to a stick at the required distance apart is what I prefer--you can put them all on one stick in a row.
Another aid is the sliding finger duplicating jig. A row of thin fingers pivoting behind the spindle, each one set to drop when you reach the right diameter at various points on the turning. Not sure if these are sold anywhere, but they can be shop-made. Each finger should pivot without any sideways play on a common shaft behind the workpiece. The fingers can be stiff wire or thin sheet metal, and adjustable for length beyond the pivot.